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saml-sso-assertion-attacks

SAML SSO assertion attack playbook. Use when testing signature validation, assertion wrapping, audience restrictions, ACS handling, XML trust boundaries, and enterprise SSO flaws.

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1 month ago
In the catalog since
1 Oct 2026
From
yaklang/hack-skills
Get it through your agent npx skills add yaklang/hack-skills@saml-sso-assertion-attacks

Skill instructions

Rendered from the published SKILL.md, 35 lines.

SKILL: SAML SSO and Assertion Attacks — Signature Validation, Binding, and Trust Confusion

AI LOAD INSTRUCTION: Use this skill when the target uses SAML-based SSO and you need to validate assertion trust: signature coverage, audience and recipient checks, ACS handling, XML parsing weaknesses, and IdP/SP confusion.

1. WHEN TO LOAD THIS SKILL

Load when:

  • Enterprise SSO uses SAML requests or responses
  • You see SAMLRequest, SAMLResponse, XML assertions, or ACS endpoints
  • Login flows involve an external IdP and browser POST/redirect binding

2. HIGH-VALUE MISCONFIGURATION CHECKS

Theme What to Check
signature validation unsigned assertion accepted, wrong node signed, signature wrapping
audience and recipient weak Audience, Recipient, Destination, or ACS validation
issuer trust wrong IdP accepted or multi-tenant issuer confusion
replay and freshness missing InResponseTo, weak NotBefore / NotOnOrAfter enforcement
account mapping email-only binding, case folding, unverified attributes
XML parser behavior XXE-like parser issues or unsafe transforms around SAML documents

3. QUICK TRIAGE

  1. Capture one full login round trip.
  2. Inspect which XML nodes are signed and which attributes drive account binding.
  3. Compare SP-initiated and IdP-initiated flows.
  4. Test replay, altered attributes, and assertion placement confusion.

4. RELATED ROUTES